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Top 10 Challenges High-Risk Merchants Face

Top 10 Challenges High-Risk Merchants Face

Operating a high-risk business takes more than just determination — it requires strategic thinking and a willingness to navigate challenges that most other industries never have to consider. Whether you’re in CBD, adult content, nutraceuticals, online gaming, travel, or subscription-based services, the high-risk label often comes with a heavy operational cost. But this classification isn’t necessarily a reflection of your business’s legitimacy — rather, it’s driven by higher levels of fraud, chargebacks, regulatory scrutiny, and overall perceived volatility.

Here are the ten most common challenges high-risk merchants face — and how smart partnerships and the right tools can make all the difference.

 

1. Getting Approved for a Merchant Account

The first — and often most difficult — step for high-risk merchants is simply getting approved to process payments. Traditional banks and processors tend to view these businesses as liabilities, often due to reputational concerns, fluctuating revenues, or perceived regulatory complexity. Even if a business has solid financials and a clean record, they can still find themselves stuck without a viable processing partner.

 

2. Higher Payment Processing Fees

Once approved, high-risk merchants usually face significantly higher transaction fees. These elevated costs are typically justified by processors as compensation for the added risk of fraud and chargebacks. For businesses operating on tight margins, these fees can be a serious barrier to profitability, especially in competitive industries. Finding a provider who understands your model — and is willing to structure fees based on actual performance rather than stereotypes — is essential.

 

3. Chargeback Management

High chargeback ratios are one of the leading reasons businesses get labeled as high-risk. While some industries simply face more disputes by nature, high chargebacks can lead to penalties from card networks, frozen accounts, or even loss of processing privileges. Proactively monitoring disputes, responding quickly to claims, and educating customers can help mitigate risk and protect your ability to operate.

 

4. Rolling Reserves and Cash Flow Constraints

To shield themselves from potential losses, many processors impose rolling reserves — withholding a percentage of sales for months at a time. While understandable from a risk management perspective, this practice can seriously impact a business’s cash flow, especially during periods of growth or seasonal fluctuations. Strategic financial planning is essential here, and working with a provider like TCB Pay can make a major difference. By negotiating favorable reserve terms and reducing hold periods where possible, TCB Pay helps businesses maintain better liquidity.

 

5. Limited Access to Traditional Banking

Many banks avoid working with high-risk businesses altogether, which makes even basic tasks — like opening a business account or securing credit — unnecessarily difficult. This can push merchants toward niche or offshore banking solutions that may be more expensive or less transparent. Building relationships with alternative financial institutions, ideally with the guidance of experienced payment partners, can help fill this gap and keep operations running smoothly.

 

6. Navigating Regulatory and Compliance Complexity

Compliance is another major challenge, especially for merchants operating across borders. Between PCI DSS, age verification laws, data privacy regulations, and anti-money laundering requirements, the landscape is constantly shifting. One misstep can lead to fines or revoked processing capabilities. TCB Pay helps high-risk merchants stay ahead of regulatory changes by offering compliance tools and hands-on support to navigate this complex terrain while keeping checkout experiences seamless for customers.

 

7. Elevated Risk of Payment Fraud

According to Statista (2023), high-risk businesses are nearly three times more likely to be targeted by payment fraud. Whether it’s through stolen credit cards, synthetic identities, or friendly fraud, these threats can be both financially and reputationally damaging. Investing in advanced fraud detection tools — including AI-based monitoring, velocity checks, and geolocation filters — is crucial for protecting both your customers and your business.

 

8. Limited Access to Payment Methods

Many mainstream platforms — like PayPal, Stripe, and Square — prohibit or restrict high-risk businesses, often without warning. This limits the payment methods merchants can offer their customers, potentially hurting conversion rates. TCB Pay addresses this challenge by enabling acceptance of a wide range of payment types, including ACH, international cards, and even crypto, helping businesses meet customers where they are.

 

9. Rebuilding Trust and Reputation

Even if your operations are above board, being labeled “high-risk” can create hesitation among customers. Unfamiliar payment gateways, failed transactions, or unclear billing descriptors can lead to skepticism and lost sales. Designing clean, user-friendly checkouts and offering branded payment portals can go a long way toward building trust. TCB Pay’s white-label options allow merchants to own the customer experience and create a sense of legitimacy from the first click.

 

10. Barriers to Scaling Globally

Finally, scaling a high-risk business across borders comes with unique hurdles. Processors may impose volume caps or refuse to support transactions in certain regions, and each new market brings its own compliance and licensing requirements. The right payment partner should offer global acquiring, multi-currency support, and localized solutions that evolve with your business — not hold it back.


Running a high-risk business doesn’t mean accepting unnecessary limitations. With the right infrastructure and a partner that https://www.tcbpay.com/white-label, it’s possible to grow, scale, and succeed — even in a high-risk environment. For businesses looking to go beyond the status quo, a payment provider like TCB Pay offers the insight, flexibility, and tools to make it happen.

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